The shoulder is one of the most remarkable parts of the human body. Notable for its unique range of motion which is a true 360 degrees, what we call the shoulder is actually comprised of three separate joints. The glenohumeral joint, the acromioclavicular joint and the scapulo thoracic joint. The interplay of these three complexes affords us tremendous options for movement. This freedom of movement comes with a price. This substantial range of motion, interplay of the three joints and the long lever attached which is our arm, means that the potential for injury is great compared to other joints in our body.
Injury to the shoulder can take many forms. Rotator cuff injuries, pathologies of the labrum or bursa and impingement are common sources of pain and subsequent misery. How can I reduce the likelihood of injury here? What can I do to keep my shoulders healthy and pain free? I’ll start with some simple actionable steps towards preventing shoulder injuries with better posture, mobility, and strength that can be employed on a daily basis at home or the gym.